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Supported Shoulderstand with Right Leg Lowered Behind the Head

Eka Pāda Sarvāṅgāsana

A challenging inversion where one leg lowers toward the floor overhead from Shoulderstand, opening the hamstrings while challenging core balance.

Eka Pada Sarvangasana is an asymmetrical variation of Shoulderstand where one leg remains vertical while the other extends down toward the floor behind the head. Commonly sequenced in the Ashtanga Intermediate Series and classical Iyengar practices, it refines pelvic stability while deep in an inversion. In Sanskrit, eka means one, pāda means foot or leg, and sarvāṅgāsana translates to all-limbs pose.

Inversions
Advanced
Ashtanga
Iyengar
Hatha
Vinyasa
Illustration of Supported Shoulderstand with Right Leg Lowered Behind the Head (Eka Pāda Sarvāṅgāsana)

Targets

Hamstrings, Core and pelvic floor, Shoulder girdle and triceps, Hip flexors

Good for

deepening hamstring flexibility, refining inverted balance, strengthening spinal extensors

Breath

Inhale to lengthen your vertical leg toward the sky, and exhale slowly as you lower your right toes behind your head with steady control.

How to do Supported Shoulderstand with Right Leg Lowered Behind the Head

  1. 1Begin in a steady Supported Shoulderstand with your hands firmly bracing your mid-to-upper back.
  2. 2Fix your gaze toward your chest or toes without turning your neck, keeping your weight supported across your shoulders and upper arms.
  3. 3Root your elbows into your mat, lift your chest toward your chin, and engage your core to stabilize your pelvis.
  4. 4Keep your left leg fully energized, lifting straight up toward the ceiling with the thigh spiraling slightly inward.
  5. 5Exhale and slowly lower your straight right leg behind your head, reaching your right toes toward the floor.
  6. 6Touch down lightly onto your right toes or hover them if the floor is out of reach, ensuring both hip points stay level.
  7. 7Hold for five steady breaths, actively pressing the skyward heel up while reaching through the grounded foot.
  8. 8Inhale to lift the right leg smoothly back to vertical Shoulderstand before switching sides or releasing down.

Benefits

  • Lengthens the hamstring and gluteus maximus of the lowered leg.
  • Strengthens the core, back extensors, and shoulders to maintain inverted stability.
  • Stretches the hip flexors and quadriceps of the vertical leg.
  • Encourages venous return and circulation from the lower limbs toward the heart.
  • Calms the nervous system through gentle neck flexion and the cooling nature of inversions.

Common mistakes and cues

  • Rotating the pelvis

    Keep both hip points square to the front rather than letting the right hip drop back or twist outward.

  • Collapsing into the neck

    Press firmly down through your upper arms and shoulders to keep space under your cervical spine.

  • Bending the descending knee

    Keep your right quadriceps engaged so the leg stays long and active as it lowers behind your head.

  • Neglecting the top leg

    Maintain active reach through your vertical left leg to prevent your entire torso from collapsing backward.

Modifications and props

  • Shoulderstand setup with blankets

    Place folded blankets beneath your shoulders with your head resting on the floor to reduce neck compression.

  • Toes onto a block or chair

    Rest your lowered right foot onto a chair seat or yoga block behind your head to accommodate tighter hamstrings.

  • Hovering the leg

    Keep the right leg parallel to the floor instead of taking it all the way down if your hips begin to twist.

  • Wall support

    Practice with your back close to a wall, resting the lowered foot against the wall for enhanced stability.

Cautions

  • Neck or spine injuries

    Avoid this deep neck-bearing inversion if you have cervical disc issues, osteoporosis, or active neck pain.

  • High blood pressure or glaucoma

    Steer clear of sustained inversions if you have unregulated hypertension, eye pressure issues, or detached retinas.

  • Never turn your head

    Keep your gaze strictly centered while inverted to prevent acute strain or injury to the cervical spine.

If you are working with an injury, pregnancy or a medical condition, check with a qualified professional before practising this pose.

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