Garland Pose
Mālāsana
A deep yogic squat that opens the hips and groin while stretching the ankles and lower back.
Mālāsana, derived from the Sanskrit word mālā meaning garland, is an essential ground-level squat that cultivates pelvic mobility and downward energy. Frequently used as a grounding transition or hip-opening posture in flow practices, it combines deep knee and hip flexion with spinal elongation. The shape harnesses the leverage of the arms against the legs to build a spacious, upright posture.

Targets
Adductors (inner thighs), Pelvic floor muscles, Quadriceps, Calves and Achilles tendons, Erector spinae
Good for
opening tight hips and groin, relieving lower back tension, improving ankle mobility
Breath
Inhale to lengthen the spine from tailbone to crown, and exhale to soften the pelvis downward while maintaining a broad chest.
How to do Garland Pose
- 1Stand with your feet slightly wider than hip-width apart, angling your toes out about 45 degrees.
- 2Bring your palms together in prayer position at the center of your chest.
- 3Exhale and bend your knees deeply, lowering your hips into a full squat until your pelvis settles between your heels.
- 4Wedge your upper triceps or elbows against the inside of your inner knees.
- 5Press your palms firmly together, using the leverage of your elbows against your knees to widen your thighs and broaden your collarbones.
- 6Draw your navel gently toward your spine while reaching the crown of your head upward and lengthening your tailbone toward the earth.
- 7Hold the pose for five to ten deep breaths, maintaining equal weight across the four corners of both feet.
- 8Press firmly through your heels and inhale as you straighten your legs to return to standing.
Benefits
- Deeply stretches the adductors, groin, and inner hips.
- Increases functional dorsiflexion mobility in the ankles and lengthens the Achilles tendons.
- Decompresses the lumbar spine to reduce tension throughout the lower back.
- Tones and stabilizes the pelvic floor and lower core musculature.
- Stimulates digestion and supports the natural downward flow of energy.
Common mistakes and cues
Lifting the heels
Keep your heels grounded to protect the Achilles tendon, placing a prop underneath them if they lift off the mat.
Rounding the upper back
Avoid collapsing the chest forward; press your palms firmly together to draw your shoulder blades back and down.
Knees collapsing inward
Actively track your knees in the exact same diagonal direction as your second and third toes.
Dumping into the joints
Engage your pelvic floor and inner arches slightly rather than resting entirely passively in deep flexion.
Tensing the shoulders
Draw your shoulders away from your ears to keep the sides of your neck long and relaxed.
Modifications and props
Block under sitting bones
Sit on one or two yoga blocks to support tight hips and reduce strain on the knees.
Rolled blanket under heels
Place a rolled blanket beneath your heels if ankle mobility prevents them from resting flat on the floor.
Wall support behind back
Lean your back against a wall while squatting to assist balance and support an upright torso.
Holding a sturdy anchor
Grasp a secure post, door frame, or chair in front of you to manage body weight as you lower your hips.
Cautions
Knee injuries
Avoid deep, unsupported knee flexion if you have acute meniscus tears, ligament sprains, or severe arthritis.
Late-stage pregnancy
Sit on a block for support and avoid deep unsupported squats if your baby is known to be in a breech position.
Low back disc issues
Refrain from letting your lumbar spine round excessively by sitting on a prop to maintain a neutral spine.
If you are working with an injury, pregnancy or a medical condition, check with a qualified professional before practising this pose.
Practise this for
Classes that teach this pose
Upcoming Hatha classes where this shape shows up.
Teachers and studios for this practice
Kirsten Onsgard
Chicago, IL
Accessible, welcoming yoga in Bucktown
Yogasoul Bhakti Center
Nashville, TN
A Nashville bhakti-focused center blending yoga with spiritual practice.
Three Jewels NYC
New York, NY
East Village center teaching Tibetan Buddhist methods and yoga since 1996.
Gulsah Diker
New York, NY
Vinyasa, Hatha & Yin teacher at Sui Yoga
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