Tree Pose with Right Foot in Half Lotus
Ardha Padma Vṛkṣāsana
A standing balance combining single-leg stability with deep hip opening, rooting through the standing leg while holding the opposite foot in half lotus.
Ardha Padma Vṛkṣāsana blends the grounding stability of Tree Pose with the hip-opening depth of Half Lotus. Translated from Sanskrit, ardha means half, padma means lotus, and vṛkṣa means tree. Practiced across hatha and vinyasa traditions, this posture challenges balance while preparing the lower body for seated meditation shapes.

Targets
Gluteal muscles, Hip external rotators, Quadriceps, Ankle and foot stabilizers, Deep core stabilizers
Good for
improving single-leg balance, increasing hip mobility, cultivating mental focus
Breath
Inhale to lengthen upward through the spine, and exhale to root down firmly through your standing foot as the bent knee settles.
How to do Tree Pose with Right Foot in Half Lotus
- 1Stand tall in Tadasana, distributing your weight evenly across the four corners of your left foot with your gaze steady.
- 2Shift your weight into your left leg, bend your right knee toward your chest, and hold your right foot with both hands.
- 3Guide the outer edge of your right foot high into your left hip crease, turning the sole gently upward.
- 4Allow the right knee to point down toward the floor without forcing it backward or straining the joint.
- 5Support your right foot with your left hand, or bring both palms together in front of your chest if the foot stays securely in place.
- 6Press firmly into the standing foot while engaging the left quadriceps and outer hip to keep your pelvis level.
- 7Hold for five steady breaths, then carefully release the right foot back down before switching sides.
Benefits
- Strengthens the stabilizing muscles of the standing foot, ankle, and calf.
- Deepens external rotation and flexibility in the hip joint of the folded leg.
- Engages the abdominal core and pelvic floor to maintain upright posture.
- Improves proprioception and body awareness through single-leg balancing.
- Gently stretches the thigh and groin muscles while building leg endurance.
Common mistakes and cues
Torquing the bent knee
Never force the right foot into the hip crease if you feel pulling or pinching in the knee joint.
Collapsing the standing hip
Hug your left outer hip in toward the midline so you do not sink into the standing leg.
Arching the lumbar spine
Draw your low ribs down and engage your core to keep your lower back long and neutral.
Gripping with standing toes
Spread your left toes broadly onto the mat to distribute weight evenly without clawing.
Modifications and props
Wall support
Place your left hand on a wall at shoulder height to stabilize your balance while placing the foot.
Standard Tree variation
Place the sole of your right foot against the inner left thigh or calf instead of entering half lotus.
Using a strap
Loop a yoga strap around the right ankle and hold it with one hand to support the leg if the hip is tight.
Standing figure-four
Rest your right outer ankle across your left thigh above the knee to reduce torque on the knee joint.
Cautions
Knee injuries
Avoid placing the foot in half lotus if you have meniscus tears, ligament strains, or acute knee pain.
Hip impingement
Back out of the half-lotus placement if you feel sharp resistance or pinching in the front of the hip.
Recent ankle sprain
Practice with a wall nearby to avoid overloading a healing or unstable standing ankle.
If you are working with an injury, pregnancy or a medical condition, check with a qualified professional before practising this pose.
Practise this for
Classes that teach this pose
Upcoming Hatha classes where this shape shows up.
Teachers and studios for this practice
Kirsten Onsgard
Chicago, IL
Accessible, welcoming yoga in Bucktown
Yogasoul Bhakti Center
Nashville, TN
A Nashville bhakti-focused center blending yoga with spiritual practice.
Three Jewels NYC
New York, NY
East Village center teaching Tibetan Buddhist methods and yoga since 1996.
Gulsah Diker
New York, NY
Vinyasa, Hatha & Yin teacher at Sui Yoga
Related poses
Advanced Extended Left Hand to Big Toe Pose
Utthita Hasta Pādāṅguṣṭhāsana
Dancing Shiva Balance, Right Leg Crossed
Naṭarājāsana, iconographic variant
Advanced Extended Right Hand to Big Toe Pose
Utthita Hasta Pādāṅguṣṭhāsana
Dancing Shiva Balance, Left Leg Crossed
Naṭarājāsana, iconographic variant
Eagle Pose (Right)
Garuḍāsana
Extended Left Hand to Big Toe Pose
Utthita Hasta Pādāṅguṣṭhāsana
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