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Wide-Legged Forward Bend with Hands Lock

Prasārita Pādottānāsana

A grounding standing forward fold where interlaced hands stretch overhead to open the chest, shoulders, and hamstrings simultaneously.

Prasārita Pādottānāsana with hands interlaced combines a wide, stabilizing base with a deep upper-body release. In Sanskrit, prasarita means expanded, pada means foot, and uttana means intense stretch. Frequently featured in Ashtanga and Vinyasa sequences, this posture builds lower-body resilience while letting gravity decompress the spine and rinse the shoulders.

Standing
Intermediate
Vinyasa
Ashtanga
Hatha
Power
Illustration of Wide-Legged Forward Bend with Hands Lock (Prasārita Pādottānāsana)

Targets

Hamstrings, Pectorals and anterior deltoids, Adductors (inner thighs), Spinal extensors

Good for

releasing tight shoulders and chest, lengthening the posterior chain, soothing the nervous system with a mild inversion

Breath

Inhale deeply to lift through the sternum and roll your shoulders back, then exhale slowly as you hinge from the hips, allowing gravity to gently draw your clasped hands overhead.

How to do Wide-Legged Forward Bend with Hands Lock

  1. 1Stand sideways on your mat with your feet parallel, about three to four feet apart, anchoring down through all four corners of each foot.
  2. 2Interlace your fingers behind your back at your sacrum, gently drawing your shoulder blades toward your spine.
  3. 3Inhale to lift your chest and tone your low belly without flaring the lower ribs.
  4. 4Exhale and hinge forward from your hip creases, keeping your spine long as you fold.
  5. 5Shift your weight slightly forward toward the balls of your feet so your hips stay stacked directly over your ankles.
  6. 6Let the crown of your head drape toward the floor while your clasped hands naturally release up and overhead.
  7. 7Draw the shoulder blades softly away from the ears to create space across the back of the neck and hold for five steady breaths.
  8. 8Root through your feet, engage your quadriceps and core, and inhale smoothly to rise back up to standing.

Benefits

  • Opens the chest, clavicles, and front shoulder heads
  • Deeply stretches the hamstrings, calves, and inner thigh muscles
  • Decompresses the spine through passive spinal traction
  • Strengthens the arches, ankles, and quadriceps
  • Stimulates blood flow to the head and upper torso, promoting mental clarity

Common mistakes and cues

  • Hyperextending knees

    Keep a micro-bend in the knees to prevent joint locking and ensure the hamstrings engage properly.

  • Dumping weight into heels

    Shift the hips slightly forward so your pelvis remains aligned over your ankles rather than drifting backward.

  • Collapsing inner arches

    Press firmly into the outer edges of your feet to keep the arches lifted and the legs structurally supported.

  • Aggressively forcing the bind

    Avoid violently yanking your hands toward the floor; let gravity and deep exhalations guide the shoulder opening.

Modifications and props

  • Yoga strap between hands

    Grip a strap shoulder-width apart behind your back if tight shoulders or pectorals make interlacing difficult.

  • Soft bend in the knees

    Bend both knees generously to help tilt the pelvis forward if your hamstrings are especially tight.

  • Crown on a yoga block

    Rest the top of your head on a block set at a comfortable height to provide grounding stability for the neck.

  • Slightly turned-in toes

    Turn the toes inward slightly so the outer edges of the feet align parallel to the short edges of the mat.

Cautions

  • Uncontrolled blood pressure

    Keep your head elevated above your heart or exit the pose slowly if you experience dizziness.

  • Rotator cuff injuries

    Skip the behind-the-back hand lock if you experience sharp pain or have an active shoulder tear.

  • Acute hamstring origin pain

    Shorten your stance and keep a noticeable bend in your knees to prevent aggravating the sit-bone attachment.

If you are working with an injury, pregnancy or a medical condition, check with a qualified professional before practising this pose.

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